In 2020 the city was damaged by the Aegean Sea earthquake. (ISTANBUL) — A strong earthquake struck Friday between the Turkish coast and the Greek island of Samos, collapsing several buildings in Turkey’s western Izmir province and leaving at least four people dead. It is the third most populous city in Turkey, after Istanbul and Ankara, and the second largest urban agglomeration on the Aegean Sea after Athens, Greece. By the end of the 17th century, the population was estimated at around ninety thousand, the Turks forming the majority (about 60,000); there were also 15,000 Greeks, 8,000 Armenians and 6,000 to 7,000 Jews, as well as a considerable section made up of French, English, Dutch and Italian merchants. The 10,000 capacity (all-seater) Halkapınar Sports Hall is currently İzmir's largest indoor sports arena and was among the venues of the 2010 FIBA World Championship in Turkey. A cultural hub where elegant mosques and traditional bazaars dot the palm-lined boulevards and ancient Greek ruins look down from the hilltops, Turkey’s third-largest city, Izmir, has plenty to offer cruise visitors en route to nearby Ephesus. The city boasts of several sports legends, past and present. The card is valid on all metro and commuter rail lines, buses, ferries, trams, and in certain other municipal facilities. Byzantine Empire 1097–1204 2009 Men's European Volleyball Championship, 2006 European Seniors Fencing Championship, Anti-government protests in 2013 and 2014, "Population of Province/District Centers, Towns/Villages by Provinces and Districts and Annual Growth Rate Of Population", "Population of Province / District Centers and Towns / Villages by Province and Sex, Population Density by Province", "6360 Sayılı Büyükşehir Kanunu Sonrası Kırsal Alanları Yeniden Düşünmek – İzmir Örneği", "Microsoft acquires Devbiz business solutions", List of companies acquired by Microsoft Corporation, Library of Congress Country Studies (Turkey), "Carolina Digital Repository – The Ahhiyawa Question: Providing Archaeological Evidence for the interconnection between the Hittites and the Mycenaeans", "XVI. Empire of Nicaea 1209–1261 According to Herodotus the city was founded by Aeolians and later seized by Ionians. In 2019, the city of İzmir had a population of 2,972,900, while İzmir Province had a total population of 4,367,251. Turkey’s Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency said the earthquake was centered in the Aegean at a depth of 16,5 kilometers (10.3 miles) and registered at a 6.6 magnitude. Izmir mayor Tunc Soyer told CNN Turk that about 20 buildings collapsed. The tower features four fountains placed around the base in a circular pattern, and the columns are inspired by North African themes. I want emails from Lonely Planet with travel and product information, promotions, advertisements, third-party offers, and surveys. Around that time, people started to build thick, protective ramparts made of sun-dried bricks around the city. [91], All of İzmir's major districts are serviced by a dense municipal bus network under the name ESHOT. At least 24 people were killed in Turkey and hundreds were reported injured, officials said. Findings from two seasons of excavations carried out in the Yeşilova Höyük by a team of archaeologists from İzmir's Ege University indicate three levels, two of which are prehistoric. 2)", "Japanese companies rushing to Turkey's İzmir to invest", "Tunç Soyer, ilk 100 güne çok hızlı başladı...", "Transportation Guide – İzmir Büyükşehir Belediyesi", "İzmir-Aydın Public Transportation Statistics", Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, "Bremen – Referat 32 Städtepartnerschaften / Internationale Beziehungen", Atatürk, His Mother and Women's Rights Monument, St. John the Evangelist's Anglican Church, Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey, Early Period of Anatolian Turkish Heritage: Niksar, The Capital of Danishmend Dynasty, Kızılırmak Delta Wetland and Bird Sanctuary, Sümela Monastery (The Monastery of Virgin Mary), Haci Bayram Mosque and its Surrounding Area (the Haci Bayram District), Lake Tuz Special Environmental Protection Area (SEPA), Eshab-ı Kehf Kulliye (Islamic-Ottoman Social Complex), The Tombstones of Ahlat the Urartian and Ottoman citadel, Tushpa/Van Fortress, the Mound and the Old City of Van, Sultan Bayezid II Complex: A Center of Medical Treatment, Eflatun Pinar: The Hittite Spring Sanctuary, St.Paul Church, St.Paul's Well and surrounding historic quarters, The Theatre and Aqueducts of the Ancient City of Aspendos, Ismail Fakirullah Tomb and its Light Refraction Mechanism, The Underground Water Structures in Gaziantep; Livas' and Kastels, Seljuk Caravanserais on the route from Denizli to Dogubeyazit, "December 2013 address-based calculation of the Turkish Statistical Institute as presented by citypopulation.de", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=İzmir&oldid=986309932, Aegean Sea port cities and towns in Turkey, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text, Articles containing Turkish-language text, Pages using infobox settlement with possible demonym list, Instances of Lang-el using second unnamed parameter, Articles containing Armenian-language text, Articles containing Italian-language text, Articles containing Catalan-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles containing Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2013, Articles lacking reliable references from March 2019, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TDVİA identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 28 August – 2 September 2010 – Group D of the, 3–13 September 2009 – Groups A, C, E, Semifinals & Final of the, 2–7 September 2005 – Preliminary games of the 2005, The poem "The Turkish Captive" in the poetry volume.
The Adnan Menderes International Airport (ADB) is well served with connections to Turkish and international destinations.
The city has attracted investors through its strategic location and its relatively new and highly developed technological infrastructure in transportation, telecommunications, and energy.[88][89]. Old Smyrna on a small hill by the sea was large enough only for a few thousand people. We have reviews of the best places to see in Izmir. A mix of the charming, modern, and tried and true.
Rescue workers scrambled into the early morning Saturday in a frantic effort to save people trapped under debris in the western Turkish city of Izmir, several hours after a major earthquake in the Aegean Sea leveled several buildings and severely damaged many more. [92] İZBAN is a portmanteau of the words "İzmir" and "Banliyö". The Bayraklı settlement is thought to have stretched back in time as far as the 3rd millennium BC. Çaka Bey (known as Tzachas among the Byzantines) used İzmir as a base for his naval operations.
We've pre-picked the best hotels, hostels and bed and breakfasts to make your stay as enjoyable as possible. But the settlements both above Bornova, inside the metropolitan zone, and around Kemalpaşa and Ulucak, outside the metropolitan zone, see mass housing and secondary residences development. [27][26] The port city was then captured by the Knights of St John when Constantinople was conquered by the Crusaders during the Fourth Crusade in 1204, but the Nicaean Empire would reclaim possession of the city soon afterwards, albeit by according vast concessions to their Genoese allies who kept one of the city's castles. The population of the city is predominantly Muslim, but it was predominantly non-Muslim up to the earlier quarter of the 20th century.[56]. İzmir Metropolitan Municipality has built the Ahmet Adnan Saygun Art Center on a 21,000 m2 land plot in the Güzelyalı district, in order to contribute to the city's culture and art life. Some of the vessels, pulled from their anchors, had sunk. These parts are big on beaches and bars, so seaside fun is definitely on the cards. Smyrniot Jews like Sabbatai Zevi and Darío Moreno were among famous figures in the city's Jewish community. In Greece, two teenagers died in Samos when a wall collapsed on them, state news reported. Kimlik No (Vatandaşlık Numarası) nedir, neye göre veriliyor? İZBAN A.Ş. [75] There are twenty one public hospitals in Izmir. There is usually very little to no rainfall from June through August, with frequent summer droughts. Alexander had defeated the Persians in several battles and finally the Emperor Darius III himself at Issus in 333 BC. Arkas Spor is a successful volleyball club in the city, having won the Turkish Men's Volleyball League and the Turkish Cup several times, and the CEV Challenge Cup in the 2008–09 season. The city thus came under Roman rule as a civil diocese within the Province of Asia and enjoyed a new period of prosperity. Sancakkale is situated in the present-day İnciraltı quarter between the Balçova and Narlıdere districts, on the southern shore of the Gulf of İzmir. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. In the southern corridor towards Gaziemir yet another important growth trend is observed, contributed to by the Aegean Free Zone, light industry, the airport and mass housing projects. It is a rapidly growing city on the Central Aegean coast of Turke… Turkey's third-largest city is proudly liberal and deeply cultured. [81], İzmir is also home to the third U.S. Space Camp in the world, Space Camp Turkey. Photo: Quintucket, CC … Pop. Bucaspor were relegated from the top tier, Turkish Super League, at the end of the 2010–11 season. Within three weeks Turks reciprocated when a major earthquake hit Athens. Smyrna was built on the Hippodamian system, in which streets run north-south and east-west and intersect at right angles, in a pattern familiar in the Near East but the earliest example in a western city. [14] In the second half of the 2nd millennium BC, it was in the western end of the extension of the still largely obscure Arzawa Kingdom, an offshoot and usually a dependency of the Hittites, who themselves spread their direct rule as far as the coast during their Great Kingdom. “We’ve never seen anything like this.”. Places to see, ways to wander, and signature experiences.
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